How can tears be “idle” – can you cry without knowing why?
Tears can be idle in the sense that they are happening without any real reason they are just happening because you have this feeling inside yourself that makes you cry, I think that this poem refers to idle tears as tears of the past, tears that happened and are in a sense frozen in time.
Yes, you can cry without knowing why, you do cry for a reason but it is just because of the moment and the time and place; It may not be because you are happy or sad, but because you need this releasing of emotions.
What do you think the “divine despair” is in line 2? Could you relate it to Adam and Eve’s fall in Genesis -would that story explain the speaker’s existential sadness?
I think that the divine despair in this poem is a reference to the time that life, the past present and future and how event have been; It can be related to Adam and Eve because after they committed the first sin they changed everyone’s faith and life, it can explain the speakers existential sadness because he longs for what could have been had they not been so weak.
Does the contradiction in the phrase “Death in Life” (line 20) make sense to you? Explain. What is your response to this line? Have you ever felt this way?
Yes, because it is speaking of something that is past and that you can not get back, something that is dead while you are still alive and longing for it. I really like this line because in a few little words it can express so much; I have felt this way before, I have longed a lot for things that are dead in a sense and that I can never recover even if I want they very much, I have to live with the fact that they will not come back and that now they are just memories of what has been.